Failure Modes and Effects Analysis Matrix

The Failure Modes and Effects Analysis Matrix (FMEA) is a tool used to identify potential risks and their associated impacts in a given process or system. It is used to identify potential failure modes, the causes of those failures, and the effects of those failures on the system.

At a very high level, the Failure Modes and Effects Analysis Matrix is used in the context of business, risk management.

Failure Modes and Effects Analysis Matrix quadrant descriptions, including examples
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What is the Failure Modes and Effects Analysis Matrix?

A visual explanation is shown in the image above. The Failure Modes and Effects Analysis Matrix can be described as a matrix with the following quadrants:

  1. Potential Failure Modes: Potential failure modes are the possible ways in which a process or system can fail. For example, an incorrect input to a system could cause it to fail.
  2. Causes of Failure Modes: The causes of failure modes are the underlying reasons why a process or system can fail. For example, an incorrect input to a system could be caused by a user error.
  3. Effects of Failure Modes: The effects of failure modes are the consequences of a process or system failing. For example, an incorrect input to a system could result in incorrect output.
  4. Corrective Actions: Corrective actions are the steps that can be taken to prevent or mitigate the risks associated with potential failure modes. For example, a user error could be prevented by providing better user training.

What is the purpose of the Failure Modes and Effects Analysis Matrix?

The Failure Modes and Effects Analysis Matrix (FMEA) is a tool used to identify potential risks and their associated impacts in a given process or system. It is used to identify potential failure modes, the causes of those failures, and the effects of those failures on the system.

The FMEA matrix is a 2x2 matrix, with four quadrants. The top-left quadrant is used to list potential failure modes, the top-right quadrant is used to list the causes of those failure modes, the bottom-left quadrant is used to list the effects of those failure modes, and the bottom-right quadrant is used to list the corrective actions that can be taken to prevent or mitigate the risks.

The FMEA matrix is a useful tool for identifying potential risks and their associated impacts in a given process or system. It can help identify potential failure modes, the causes of those failures, and the effects of those failures on the system, and can provide guidance on how to mitigate those risks.


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What templates are related to Failure Modes and Effects Analysis Matrix?

The following templates can also be categorized as business, risk management and are therefore related to Failure Modes and Effects Analysis Matrix: Effort Impact Matrix, Gap Analysis Matrix, Growth Share Matrix, Kraljic Matrix, Outsourcing Matrix, Quadrant Analysis, Risk Analysis Matrix, Risk Value Matrix. You can browse them using the menu above.

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